Sunday, June 30, 2024

Courting Aesthetics

Detail view of the new court design's "missing man" formation of flying ducks (photo from GoDucks.com)

As both a devoted fan of the Oregon Ducks and an architect, I eagerly follow developments related to the university’s athletics facilities. For better or worse, the Ducks have become the poster child for lavish spending and trend-setting accommodations for its varsity sports. The latest such improvement is the revamping of Matthew Knight Arena’s Kilkenny Court playing surface, unveiled by the university last week.(1)

The new design has sparked enthusiastic reactions from the Ducks’ fan base, prompting me to ponder whether something as physically shallow as a painted court surface truly contributes to the aesthetic perception of an architectural space, specifically the interior of a basketball arena.

The saying "beauty is only skin deep" suggests that we shouldn’t assign much importance to outward appearances as they merely mask inner qualities. Architects have long grappled with this notion and its impact on how people perceive a building’s design. This struggle moved to the forefront during the ascendency of Modernism during the 20th century as designers eschewed applied ornament in favor of an analytical and functional approach to the creation of architecture. The belief was ornamentation belonged to the past and that a new aesthetic language based on simplicity and purity of form is morally superior. This was the dominant canon for many years. While Modernism has since made room for aesthetic pluralism, most architects will still contend their focus is not upon surface appearances. So, what should we make of the average person’s natural and visceral response to first impressions? To what extent should we credit aspects of a design’s success to elements that are at most skin-deep? In the case of the Ducks’ new court design, the simple answer is “a lot.” 

The new floor design (photo from GoDucks.com)

Spearheaded by Van Horne Brands, the new Kilkenny Court blends innovation with tradition. The visually striking design evokes a sense of place and history, while reimagining the “Deep in The Woods” theme of Knight Arena’s original court design. The centerpiece is a prominent “O” logo, encircled by the tree imagery, which is more transparent (and green!) than the court’s much-derided first iteration. As before, the use of tree graphics reinforces connections to the local landscape, as well as referencing Oregon’s 1939 NCAA championship men’s basketball squad (“The Tall Firs”). The new design also honors the arena's namesake, Matthew Knight (who tragically died at the age of 34 in a scuba diving accident), with subtle yet meaningful elements like the "missing man" formation of flying ducks near each baseline. This tribute adds emotional depth to the court and enriches the overall experience of attending a game by conveying a story, values, and emotions. Spectators entering the arena are immersed in a visual narrative that connects them to the local landscape and Oregon’s heritage, creating a unique and memorable experience.

Having attended many games at Matthew Knight Arena since its opening in 2011, I know firsthand how the court’s design can enhance or detract from the overall atmosphere. A problem with the original scheme (which I did not like) was that its brown and ochre graphics suggested wildfire, drought or insect-ravaged woods rather than a thriving stand of evergreens. Another problem was how overly intricate and murky the tree imagery was, detracting from the clarity and simplicity some observers prefer in sports arenas. The fact the old court rendered the game lines illegible did not help. The best that could be said about the old court was that it was a conversation starter.

MKA's original floor design (my photo).

From what I’ve seen online, the shift to the more vibrant aesthetic for the floor while carrying over elements from the previous design is being well-received by most Oregon fans. I suspect this is due to both the extensive use of an Apple Green we readily associate with Oregon’s school colors as well as its deceiving simplicity. There’s a lot going on with the new floor, but this is achieved by means that are not visually distracting or headache-inducing. I like that the visual elements of the redesigned court not only captivate the eye but also engage the emotions, fostering a sense of unity and pride among players and fans alike. The visual appeal of the new court transforms the arena into a microcosm of Oregon's natural beauty and cultural identity.

One of architecture’s fundamental obligations is to delight those who experience it. The philosophy of aesthetics focuses on how beauty is perceived and appreciated through all our senses. While I have yet to see it in person, I believe the redesigned Kilkenny Court at Matthew Knight Arena does illustrate a meaningful connection between the spectators, the players, and the place they call home. Notwithstanding its superficiality, the painted surface of a basketball court contributes to the immersive experience and aesthetic perception of the arena’s architecture. As architects strive to prove their relevance to clients, it is important to highlight the significance of creating spaces that are pleasing to the senses in all respects. The new court design, albeit skin-deep, does this through its melding of imagery, tradition, and reverence, enhancing the identity and soul of the building.

(1)    Though not announced in the press release, rumor has it that volleyball will receive its own distinct floor design. The fresh looks herald Oregon’s debut as a new member of the Big Ten Conference.

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